mic-check/docs/api/03_database_and_repositories_output.md

Step 3 Output: Database Schema & EF Core

Summary

All database infrastructure from the plan was implemented. The DbContext was placed in MicCheck.Api/Data/ (not MicCheck.Infrastructure) to avoid a circular dependency, since MicCheck.Api already references MicCheck.Infrastructure.

---

What Was Built

MicCheck.Api/Data/MicCheckDbContext.cs

• 18 DbSet<T> properties covering all domain entities
• OnModelCreating delegates to ApplyConfigurationsFromAssembly
• Uses using AppEnvironment = MicCheck.Api.Environments.Environment; alias to avoid collision with System.Environment

MicCheck.Api/Data/Configurations/ (18 files)

One IEntityTypeConfiguration<T> per entity with all constraints:

Entity	Key constraints
Feature	Name max 150, InitialValue max 20k, unique (ProjectId, Name)
FeatureState	Value max 20k, Version as concurrency token, unique (FeatureId, EnvironmentId, IdentityId), indexes on EnvironmentId and IdentityId
IdentityTrait	Value max 2k, unique (IdentityId, Key)
Environment	ApiKey max 100, unique index on ApiKey
ApiKey	Key max 512, Prefix max 8, unique index on Key
Identity	unique (EnvironmentId, Identifier)
AuditLog	index on (OrganizationId, CreatedAt)
Webhook	index on EnvironmentId

MicCheck.Api/Data/DatabaseUrlParser.cs

Parses DATABASE_URL (postgresql://user:pass@host:port/db) into an Npgsql connection string. Defaults port to 5432 when not specified.

MicCheck.Api/Data/DatabaseSeeder.cs

Seeds a default Organization ("Default"), Project ("My Project"), and three Environments (Development, Staging, Production) on first startup when no organizations exist. Only runs in the Development environment.

Program.cs updates

• Registers MicCheckDbContext with Npgsql using either DATABASE_URL or ConnectionStrings:DefaultConnection
• Runs the seeder only when app.Environment.IsDevelopment()

---

Deviations from Plan

• DbContext location: Plan specified MicCheck.Infrastructure/Data/. Moved to MicCheck.Api/Data/ due to circular dependency constraint. MicCheck.Infrastructure is reserved for background services (Step 7).
• Migrations: Not added in this step — requires a running PostgreSQL instance. Run manually with dotnet ef migrations add InitialSchema --project src/api/MicCheck.Api.

---

Tests Added

MicCheck.Api.Tests.Unit/Data/MicCheckDbContextTests.cs (10 tests)

Covers all major DbSet operations using UseInMemoryDatabase:

• Organization CRUD
• Project query by organization
• Environment query by API key
• Feature query by project
• FeatureState query by environment
• Segment with included rules
• Identity with included traits
• AuditLog filter by organization
• Webhook filter by environment
• ApiKey retrieval by hashed key
• User retrieval by email

MicCheck.Api.Tests.Unit/Data/DatabaseUrlParserTests.cs (4 tests)

• Full URL with all components
• Default port (5432) when omitted
• Custom port preserved
• Special characters in password preserved

MicCheck.Api.Tests.Unit/Auth/AuthEndpointsTests.cs (3 tests, fixed)

Integration tests using WebApplicationFactory<Program>. Fixed by:

• Setting UseEnvironment("Testing") so the seeder doesn't run at startup
• Overriding ITokenService with a Moq mock

---

Issues Encountered

1. System.Environment name collision — MicCheck.Api.Environments.Environment conflicts with System.Environment pulled in by implicit usings. Resolved everywhere with the using AppEnvironment = ... alias.

2. WebApplicationFactory + seeder crash — The seeder runs in Development mode and tries to create a MicCheckDbContext, which requires a real Npgsql connection. Test factory fixed by setting UseEnvironment("Testing") to prevent the seeder block from executing.

---

Test Results

Passed! - Failed: 0, Passed: 73, Skipped: 0, Total: 73